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16 October 2007 |
The town of Muhajariya in Darfur,
Sudan, was attacked by armed groups on Oct. 8 and 9, forcing the evacuation
of medical aid organization Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF).
More than 35,000 people living in Muhajariya and its immediate vicinity
have been directly affected by these attacks and are in urgent need of
medical assistance.
Sudanese MSF staff remaining in Muhajariya have set up a mobile clinic
for the thousands of people who have moved to the northern outskirts
of the town to escape the violence. They also re-opened the local hospital
on Oct. 12. Medical care is being provided to an average of 100 people
a day. This includes the treatment of 23 gunshot wounds.
Teams are setting up water and sanitation facilities to limit the
risks of fecal contamination and epidemic outbreaks where people have
congregated. A water bladder has been installed and 15 emergency latrines
have been constructed.
This latest round of attacks affected around 30,000 people. At least
40 have been wounded and more than 20 are reported dead. MSF was extremely
saddened to hear from family members that two of our Sudanese staff were
among those killed. The whereabouts of some other MSF staff members remains
unknown.
Despite persistent rumours of renewed hostilities, no further major
security incidents have been reported in Muhajariya. MSF is preparing
to send additional medical supplies and staff to Muhajariya as soon as
the security situation permits. MSF hopes to be able to return the full
team to the area as soon as possible to resume all our urgently needed
medical activities.
Since the onset of the fighting in 2004, a series of raids around Muhajariya
have pushed people to flee to the bush repeatedly. In late 2006,
almost half the population of Muhajariya fled violence and intimidation,
seeking refuge in the bush or making their way to Seleah and Yassin.
Villages were burned, civilians killed, and water points, livestock and
food resources destroyed or looted. After a recent period of relative
calm, new attacks were launched in August 2007, mainly targeting civilians
trying to work in their fields and forcing them to abandon the lands
they had just planted.
Children, women and men continue to bear the brunt of violence in Darfur.
Since July 2004, MSF has been providing humanitarian
medical assistance to the resident population and successive waves
of displaced people in Muhajariya. With an average of 4,000 consultations
a month in 2007, the hospital provides care for patients suffering
from diarrhoea and respiratory infections; ante- and post-natal
services for women; emergency surgery; and a nutrition programme
for children. All for a population of 70,000 people. Today, Darfur
is one of MSF's largest missions, with 120 international and more
than 1,800 Sudanese staff working throughout an area the size of
France. |
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