| Olivia Yacoub is a Lab Technician
from Houghton in South Australia. Olivia's has recently completed
her first mission with Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
in Chiradzulu, Malawi. She has justed arrived in Liberia to commence
her second MSF mission.
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Malawi is indeed the warm heart of Africa, albeit refreshingly cold at
times!! I spent 3 months in total in Malawi, Chiradzulu district as laboratory
technician under the supervision of a national staff member. It was a
valuable experience working under the national staff member which is uncommon
in MSF missions. My role was to assist in management tasks and perform
routine work as part of the team. There are 2 national MSF staff members
and 4 Ministry of Health workers in total in the lab. Chiradzulu is an
amazing place, resource poor but there is an overwhelming feeling of warmth
and smiles and people living for their families. I never tired of observing
the Malawian village life, people ‘living’ carrying water,
food etc (usually on their head which is a skill I have not yet mastered!!)
and mostly growing their own food in the stunning picturesque mountainous
area.
I was very impressed with the appearance of the hospital, it is actually
better aesthetically than the hospital where I work in Australia, there
is a huge difference in laboratory equipment however (or lack there-of).
The hospital was built and donated by the European Union and has approximately
700 admissions per month. The main objective of the long term mission
is to provide counseling, testing and ARV treatment to those living with
HIV with focus also on those co-infected with TB. The project also involves
a decentralisation team who service 10 health centres in the surrounding
Chiradzulu mountain district where the HIV prevalence is approximately
20%.
We ran basic testing in the laboratory including CD4 counts on the Partec
machine (approx 700/ month), manual white blood cell counts and manual
differentials using one step fixing and staining with Giemsa stain, malarial
parasite diagnosis on thick films and haemoglobin using the Haemocue system.
The ‘biochemistry’ section runs ALT as a marker of liver function
and creatinine for renal function. In Australia it is standard to order
anywhere from 8-20 tests for basic biochemistry - is this a form of ‘consumerism’
or necessity or is there a fine line? There is also a microbiology section
including TB diagnosis by microscope and testing of other body fluids.
My time in Malawi was very rewarding, although challenging at times as
the Malawian slow pace is very different to what I am accustomed to. MSF
supported and integrated in the laboratory very well and it was a very
good working environment. After I left, I didn’t have an international
staff member replace me as the national staff are managing the laboratory
quite well. I now have a solid understanding of working in resource poor
settings and knowledge of the way MSF operates which is valuable for my
next mission in Liberia.
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